Once upon a time, dogs were given raw bones to chew on to keep their teeth clean. These days things are different. Bones are no longer recommended for dogs, and specialist veterinary dentists offer the same service as human dentists.
Firstly, let’s look at bones. Veterinarians don’t recommend you give your dog bones because the risks outweigh the benefits. They can cause fractured teeth and bowel obstructions, which are painful for your dog and expensive to treat.
Dog Toothbrushes
A better way to care for your dog’s teeth is to brush them daily. You can use a specially designed dog toothbrush with a small head shape to fit comfortably in your dog’s mouth. Alternatively, you can purchase a finger toothbrush, a small silicon finger stall with bristles. If your dog is nervous about a full-sized toothbrush approaching his mouth, he may be more comfortable brushing his teeth with a finger brush.
There is dog toothpaste that gets less foam than ours and has a beef or chicken flavor. They are much more acceptable to dogs than our minty ones.
Take your time when your dog is getting used to the odd feeling of having his teeth cleaned. Don’t be surprised if he doesn’t take to it straight away. Instead, be patient and let him become familiar with the odd thing you’re rubbing on his teeth.
If your dog doesn’t tolerate a toothbrush, then use a washcloth. The important part is the physical removal of the plaque, which is certainly better than not doing anything.
Dog Dentist
You see your dentist twice yearly for a professional clean and polish, and your dog should do the same. This procedure will remove plaque and tartar and allow treatment of cavities and teeth removal if needed. When this is done, his teeth will be polished smooth to remove any rough areas that will attract plaque and food debris. Your dog will need a general anesthetic to do this, as he isn’t likely to sit back voluntarily and open his mouth.
Teeth Cleaning Food
Some manufacturers make dry foods that help keep your dog’s teeth clean, which might be a good option for him. However, these foods are best used as part of your dog’s overall dental care plan and shouldn’t be the only method you use to care for his teeth.
Other products that can be beneficial for dogs’ teeth are anti-plaque liquids that are added to their drinking water and rawhide chews impregnated with ingredients that slow the accumulation of plaque and tartar. Again, these are a good addition to a dog’s dental health care program but need to be more effective to rely on with regular teeth cleaning and veterinary care.
Dental Disease
Dental disease is painful, and it makes your dog’s life miserable. It also gives him bad breath, which isn’t very nice when he wants to kiss you. Regular dental care, with twice-yearly visits to your vet, will keep his mouth healthy and smelling sweet.